Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary
Location : Bharatpur, Rajasthan.
Area : 232 sq. Kms.
Specialty : Spoon Bills
Notified In : 1981
From Agra : 60 Km
Hotels in Bharatpur

This
is truly a fantasy of feathers. It is the bird kingdom, where time takes wing.
Welcome to the Keoladeo Ghana National Park at Bharatpur in Rajasthan. Spread
over an area of little over 232 sq kms, Keoladeo derives its name from the
Shiva Temple in the heart of the sanctuary. Formerly known as the Bharatpur
Bird Sanctuary, ornithologist Salim Ali, is credited for bringing this park
to public notice.
Background
Prince Bhamji of Morvi state in Gujarat converted this area into a world famous
wildlife reserve. Duck shoots were organised in the area every year by the
rulers of Bharatpur, in honour of Viceroy Lord Curzon and his party on 1st
December, 1902. The exploits of all visiting dignitaries since 1902 have been
engraved on stone plaques standing near the Keoladeo temple.
Largest number of birds (4273) were killed on 12th November, 1938, by Lord
Linlithgow, Viceroy & Governor General of India and his party. After independence,
this reserve was notified as a bird sanctuary but the former rulers of Bharatpur
continued to enjoy their shooting rights over the area till 1972. The area
was notified as a National Park in 1981 but made effective only in Novemeber,1982.
Nearby Attractions of Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary
Nearby places of interest is the Government Museum, Bharatpur, which gives
a glimpse of past splendour. Not far from the museum is the Bharatpur Palace,
which is an excellent blend of Mughal and Rajput architecture. There is the
Lohagarh Fort, which remained invincible despite several attacks by the British.
Just 32 kms from Bharatpur, is the Deeg Palace. This strong and massive fort
was the summer resort of the rulers of Bharatpur and has many palaces and
gardens.
Park Trips

The
Keoladeo Park is not very large being less than 30 sq km. There are well-defined
treks, which can easily be covered on foot or on a cycle (the best way) or
you can hire a rickshaw. They are available on hire. Rickshaw pullers have
been trained by the park management in bird watching and are quite knowledgeable.
Boats are also available on hire. A boat trip early in the morning or late
evening is quite a rewarding experience. Do not forget to carry a binoculars
for watching the birds.
Park Population of Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary
The park supports a population of 375 species of birds, numerous mammals and
reptiles. With the onset of winter, migratory birds from all over world come
here. They arrive by August and leave in February. Visitors include Coot Snipes,
Spanish Sparrow, Red Crested Porhard, Rosy Pelican and Flamingo. The special
attraction, however, remains the arrival of the rare Siberian Crane. The park
is also rich in Pythons, Spotted Deer, Sambhars, Blue Bull, Black Buck, Jackals,
Otters, Fishing Cats, Monitor Lizards.
Rajasthan Train Travel
§ Palace on Wheels
Ever wondered what luxury in the royal times was all about! Welcome to Palace
On Wheels, a luxury train that carries with it an ambience of the Rajputana
era and an exciting fairytale journey, which takes the visitor to the imperial
cities of Rajasthan every single day. The coaches also carry out an image
of the Rajput states with beautiful interiors. Last but not the least the
"Royal Treat" for the passengers on board include saloons, bar lounges & libraries
in every coach as well as restaurant and organized shopping facilites.
--{ Travel Package of Palace on Wheels }--

Places
to stay in Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary
Perhaps no other wildlife sanctuary in India offers the range of accommodation
as in Bharatpur. There are rest houses, lodges, dormitories and hotels. Rajasthan
Tourism provides good accommodation at its hotel, 'Saras'. Inside the park,
the Bharatpur Forest Lodge is maintained by the ITDC. Shanti Kuteer, Circuit
House, Dak Bungalow are also good for a comfortable stay. Park Palace, Govind
Niwas and the Tourist complex are the other choices. Almost all the houses
around the park lend out one or two rooms to visitors. These are cheap and
provide comfortable stay. For reservations at the Rajasthan Tourism hotels,
contact any of its tourist offices in major cities in India.
--{ Hotels in Bharatpur }--
Climate in Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary
Bharatpur is located on the fringes of the Thar desert. This marshy land has
very warm climate. Summers are invariably hot and winters are not very cold.
Carry light cottons during summers and woollens during winters. Rainfall is
less but sufficient.
§ Best Time to Visit Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary
The Keoladeo National Park is open throughout the year. August-October is
the breeding season, so the birds are best left alone then. The best season
for visiting this place is between October to February when the migratory
birds come to visit this park from all over the globe.
How to get there
The Park is not very far from the three Golden Triangles: Delhi, Agra and
Jaipur. The best way to reach this place is by bus, which is readily available
from any of these three major tourist destination. There are regular bus services
to Bharatpur, both of the state transport and private operators. Travel agencies
also operate conducted tours. If the group is large, ask for conducted tours
from the Rajasthan tourism office. The nearest airport is that of Agra. Bharatpur
has its own railway stations with many major trains halting here.
General Information about Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary
§ Rajasthan Tourism
Bikaner House, Near India Gate, New Delhi- 110 001
§ Tourist Centre
Hotel Swagatam, Office Annexe, Near Railway Station, Jaipur
Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, India Holiday Online Reservation
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